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Gold Falls Below $4,100 as Fed Rate Hike Bets Hit 90%

EconomyNOTABLE55m ago5 min read
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Gold Falls Below $4,100 as Fed Rate Hike Bets Hit 90%

Gold slid 1.1% to about $4,095 an ounce as a Brent rally toward $112 pushed December Fed rate hike odds to 90% ahead of the October 27-28 FOMC meeting.

  • Spot gold fell 1.1% to $4,094.90 an ounce, its lowest since October 14.
  • Brent crude rose 2.78% to $111.85, its highest since May, after Houthi attacks in Saudi Arabia.
  • Traders price a 90% chance of a December hike and 16% for the October 27-28 meeting.

Lead

Spot gold dropped more than 1% on Thursday, October 22, to $4,094.90 an ounce, its weakest level in more than a week. Higher oil prices have reinforced expectations that US interest rates will stay elevated for longer. Traders now price about a 90% probability of a quarter-point increase at the Federal Reserve's December meeting, according to CME's FedWatch tool. That puts a Fed rate hike at the center of positioning going into next week's policy decision.

Why Did Gold Fall as Oil Rallied?

Gold fell because higher energy costs feed inflation, and higher inflation raises the odds that the Fed keeps borrowing costs high. Gold pays no yield, so its appeal weakens when rates rise and Treasury yields look more attractive by comparison.

Brent crude gained 2.78% to $111.85 a barrel, its highest since May. US West Texas Intermediate rose 1.70% to $98.80. The move followed further Houthi attacks in Saudi Arabia, which prompted Washington to order some diplomats and family members to leave US missions in the Kingdom. Markets now price a risk of wider conflict and disruption to crude supply from one of the world's largest producers.

The usual safe-haven bid for gold did not hold. Oil-driven inflation pressure outweighed the geopolitical premium, and the rate channel dominated price action. Exchange-traded products tracking the metal, including SPDR Gold Shares (GLD), came under pressure alongside spot prices.

How Are Other Metals Reacting?

Other precious metals fell more sharply than gold. Spot silver dropped 2.6% to $56.44 an ounce in early trade, platinum slid 2.1% to $1,594.25 and palladium fell 2.6% to $1,059.05. Silver-linked funds such as iShares Silver Trust (SLV) track those moves closely.

Silver and the platinum group metals carry heavier industrial demand exposure. They are therefore sensitive both to higher rate expectations and to any slowdown that elevated energy costs could bring. Their larger declines reflect that dual pressure.

What Are Traders Pricing for the Fed?

Traders price a 16% chance of a rate increase at the October 27-28 meeting and about a 90% chance of a hike in December. The central bank is expected to hold steady next week and keep its options open.

Persistent inflation, driven largely by energy costs, has strengthened the case for tighter monetary policy. The oil rally adds to that argument by raising headline price pressure through fuel, freight and input costs. Any shift in the federal reserve statement or press conference language on December will draw close attention. A confirmed tightening bias would extend the pressure on non-yielding assets. A more cautious tone on energy-driven inflation could slow the metals' decline.

What Comes Next for Gold Prices?

Gold's near-term direction depends on three variables: crude oil, Fed guidance and Middle East developments. Gold has now retreated from recent highs and trades near $4,095. The $4,000 level is the next psychological marker in the market.

Oil is the most immediate driver. Further disruption around Saudi infrastructure or Red Sea shipping routes would add to energy prices and rate-hike expectations together. A de-escalation would remove some of that support for crude and ease pressure on the metals. The Fed meeting is the second catalyst, since the statement and press conference will shape how firmly the market holds its December hike pricing.

Outlook

Gold fell 1.1% to $4,094.90 as Brent reached $111.85 and traders locked in a 90% probability of a December Fed hike. The October 27-28 FOMC meeting is the next major test. The meeting is not expected to produce a hike, but the Fed's tone on inflation, energy prices and the December path will set direction for gold, silver and the dollar in the weeks ahead.

Mentioned tickers: GLD, SLV

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